Photo Exhibits
Photo exhibits spotlight various topics in Florida history, and are accompanied by brief text intended to place selected materials in historical context.
Dale Mabry Field
From Army Air Base to College Campus, 1929-1948
A Brief History
In November 1929, the City of Tallahassee celebrated the grand opening of Dale Mabry Field. Named after the famed World War I Army pilot and Tallahassee native Captain Dale Mabry (1891-1922), the air field became the city's first municipal airport. On January 24, 1941, Dale Mabry Field became an Army base where officers and enlisted men trained, lived, and socialized in barracks and buildings located onsite. Once the United States entered World War II, thousands more soldiers entered the base and Dale Mabry Field took on an important role in the country's war effort. Not only did Americans train at Dale Mabry Field, but Chinese and French cadets also travelled to the base to complete their training.
By the end of World War II in 1945, Florida anticipated the return of thousands of veterans into the state's higher education system. As a result of the educational benefits provided by the GI Bill, universities and colleges throughout the country experienced record enrollments. At the University of Florida, administrators found it impossible to accommodate the influx of veterans that applied. As a result, administrators asked veterans if some would be willing to attend classes at Florida State College for Women (FSCW) in Tallahassee, if the college provided adequate housing, transportation, and instruction. Over 500 veterans agreed to the compromise and on September 2, 1946, the Florida Legislature authorized the opening of the Tallahassee Branch of the University of Florida (TBUF).
In order to housethe veterans, FSCW purchased land and buildings at the recently vacated Dale Mabry Field. After World War II, the War Assets Administration sold parcels of the air field to various institutions and organizations in need of space. Known as West Campus, converted barracks served as student housing and classrooms, while officers' headquarters became administrative buildings. To get from West Campus to the main campus at FSCW, students rode on school buses. In addition to male students, married couples and (female) FSCW students lived and socialized in the converted barracks on West Campus.
Bibliography:
Campbell, Doak Sheridan. Florida State University. Office of the President. Administrative Files, 1941-1957. State Library and Archives of Florida.
Kenneson, Claude. Dale Mabry Field, Tallahassee, Florida. 2008. State Library and Archives of Florida.
Pictorial Review of Dale Mabry Field, Fla. Houston, Texas: E.M. Berry, 194-. State Library and Archives of Florida.
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