Florida History Day
Resources for Florida History Day 2027
Florida History Day is an annual statewide activity sponsored by the Museum of Florida History. A Florida History Day entry can address any person, event or idea from any time or place in history, but it must relate to the annual National History Day theme, Innovation in History: Impact, Influence, Change.
The annual theme helps students direct their research. This year, NHD described the theme as an examination of "how innovative ideas, devices, or methods have had short- and long-term consequences, changing the course of human society." Topics related to science and technology have the clearest relationship to the annual theme, but students are encouraged to think about innovative political or social changes too. Innovation is about creativity and can include anything from new discoveries in medicine to new forms of art and music.
The key is to address both parts of the theme: "innovation" and "in history." Innovation involves change, but not all changes are innovations. Students must ask what is so different about their chosen topic that makes it an innovation. It's okay if something similar existed before their chosen innovation, but something about it has to stand out from what came before in order for it to truly be called innovative. Students should also ask how or why their innovation is significant in history. This means setting up the historical context of the topic and exploring its legacy.
Students are encouraged to read the 2027 Contest Theme Book (PDF) to learn more about the annual theme.
Innovation in History: Impact, Influence, Change
Florida History
Florida's past is rich with examples of innovation in history. The topics in this section can help students start thinking about how to tie innovative moments in Florida's history to this year's theme.
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The Cross Florida Barge Canal
- Florida Memory
- Research Starter: The Cross Florida Barge Canal
- Document: An Act Appointing Commissioners to Report on the Expediency of Opening an Canal From the Gulf of Mexico to the Atlantic Ocean
- Primary Source Set: Water
- Floridiana Article: Florida's Own Stonehenge
- Floridiana Article: If You Build It...
- Florida Photographic Collection: Cross Florida Greenway
- Video: The Case for the Canal
- State Library of Florida
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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Disney World and the Transformation of Entertainment and Tourism
- Florida Memory
- Floridiana Article: When Disney Came to Florida
- Video: Governor Haydon Burns Walt Disney Press Conference
- Video: Disney: Yesterday and Tomorrow
- Document: Memorandum Outlining Disney's Requests from State and County Governments to Facilitate the Construction of Walt Disney World, 1966
- Photograph: Disney people during property inspection for Disney World - Lake Buena Vista, Florida
- Photograph: Disney people inspecting property for Disney World - Lake Buena Vista, Florida
- Florida Photographic Collection: Walt Disney World Resort
- Florida Memory

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The Stephens Sisters and the Leon County Jail-In: A New Civil Rights Strategy
- Florida Memory
- Learning Unit: The Civil Rights Movement in Florida
- Primary Source Set: Patricia and Priscilla Stephens and the Congress of Racial Equality
- Document: "How to Practice Non-Violence" Pamphlet, ca. 1960
- Documents: Stephens Sisters Jail-In Papers, 1960
- Florida Photographic Collection: Patricia Stephens Due
- Floridiana Article: Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
- State Library of Florida
- Florida Memory

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Roxcy Bolton and Women's Rights
- Florida Memory
- Primary Source Set: Roxcy Bolton and Rights for Women
- Documents: Letters From Roxcy Bolton
- Video: Roxcy Bolton Interview with Coral Gables Television, 2001
- Floridiana Article: Roxcy Bolton: Advocate for Women in Crisis
- Floridiana Article: Roxcy Bolton: A Force for Equality
- Photo Exhibit: Roxcy Bolton
- Florida Photographic Collection: Roxcy O'Neal Bolton
- State Library of Florida
- Florida Memory

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The Moon Landing: NASA and the Apollo Program
- Florida Memory
- Learning Unit: NASA and the Space Program Change Florida
- Research Starter: NASA and the Space Program in Florida
- Exhibit: Florida and the Apollo Program
- Photo Exhibit: NASA Turns 50
- Video: Florida: Moonport USA
- Video: Florida and the Space Center: Partners in Progress
- Video: Twenty Years of NASA
- Video: Menu for an Astronaut
- Florida Photographic Collection: NASA
- State Library of Florida
- Florida Memory

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The Teachers' Strike of 1968
- Florida Memory
- Research Starter: Florida Teachers' Strike of 1968
- Document: Statement to the Press by Florida Education Association Executive Secretary Phil Constans, Jr. on the First Day of the Florida Statewide Teachers' Strike, 1968
- Document: Letter From 11th Grade Student to Commissioner of Education Floyd Christian Asking Him to Close the Schools Until Strike Ends, 1968
- Document: Letter From "A Most Concerned Parent" to Commissioner of Education Floyd Christian Questioning the Use of Substitutes During Teachers' Strike, 1968
- Photograph: Florida teachers displaying protest signs during their walkout.
- Photograph: Florida teacher displaying protest signs during their walkout.
- Photograph: Teachers crowded into Orlando's Tangerine Bowl
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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Bruce Mozert and Underwater Photography
- Florida Memory
- Photograph: Underwater camera housing built by Bruce Mozert at Silver Springs
- Photograph: Photographer Bruce Mozert teaching underwater camera training school at Silver Springs
- Photograph: Bruce Mozert photographing a boat motor underwater at Silver Springs
- Photograph: Scuba divers with underwater photography equipment and Silver Springs diving equipment
- Florida Photographic Collection: Bruce Mozert Collection
- Florida Memory

National History
Students are welcome to choose topics from any period in history for their History Day projects. The topics in this section provide examples of topics from national history that Florida Memory's resources can help students explore.
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Birth of the Blues: A Music Genre and Its Cultural Impact
- Florida Memory
- Exhibit: Blues
- Playlist: Tell the Truth! Blues & Gospel by Richard Wiliams
- Floridiana Article: Florida's Juke Joints
- Photograph: Detailed view of Tampa Blue playing six string slide blues guitar - Tampa, Florida
- Photograph: Portrait of blues clarinet player Raymond Sheppard - Pensacola, Florida
- Photograph: Rev. N.L. Williams playing blues guitar while "Blind" Johnny Brown plays a resonator guitar
- Florida Photographic Collection: Blues
- State Library of Florida
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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Dr. Albert Sabin and the Oral Polio Vaccine
- Florida Memory
- Document: Poliomyelitis pamphlet
- Document: Flier advertising reduced-cost oral polio vaccines in Tallahassee, 1964
- Photograph: County health assistants with polio vaccines in Tallahassee
- Photograph: Supreme Ice Cream Co. employees with polio vaccines in Tallahassee
- Photograph: Members of Teens Against Polio (TAP) selling peanuts for donations to fight polio in Tallahassee, Florida
- Photograph: 14 year old Ann Platta being transported in her iron lung from Tallahassee to Dallas
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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The Rise of Professional Medicine
- Florida Memory
- Exhibit: Pestilence, Potions, and Persistence Early Florida Medicine
- Document: An Act to Regulate the Admission of Physicians and Surgeons to Practice in This Territory, 1824
- Document: Draft of an Act to Amend an Act to Establish a Medical Board in the Florida Territory, 1831
- Document: Petition to Allow John W. Robarts of Hillsborough County to Practice Medicine, 1854
- Floridiana Article: So You Wanna Be a Doctor
- Floridiana Article: The Tyranny of Patent Medicines
- State Library of Florida
- Florida Memory

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Steam-Powered Progress: How the Steam Engine Helped Build Industrial Societies
- Florida Memory
- Floridiana Article: Florida's First Steam-Powered Railway
- Audio: Bound to Ride: Train Songs from the Florida Folklife Collection
- Photograph: Florida East Coast Railway steam engine #153
- Photograph: Steamboat "Poinsettia" at moorage beside the Duval Warehouse on the Caloosahatchee River - Fort Denaud, Florida
- Photograph: Advertisement for steamboat
- Florida Photographic Collection: Steamboats
- Florida Photographic Collection: Steam Locomotives
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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The Creation of the HBCU System: Examples From Florida History
- Florida Memory
- Learning Unit: Mary McLeod Bethune
- Exhibit: Mary McLeod Bethune, 1875-1955, In Her Own Words
- Video: Bethune-Cookman College: A Rock in a Weary Land, 1968
- Photograph: Florida State Normal and Industrial School building - Tallahassee, Florida
- Photograph: Gibbs Hall, Florida State Normal Industrial School - Tallahassee, Florida
- Other Resources
- Document: The Past, Present, and Future of Black Colleges in Florida (National Museum of African American History and Culture)
- Photographic Collection: A Study of Home-economics Education in Teacher-training Institutions for Negroes (New York Public Library)
- Collection: The Historically Black Colleges and Universities Digital Collection
- Florida Memory

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The Mirror With a Memory: Daguerreotypes and the Beginning of Modern Photography
- Florida Memory
- Exhibit: Daguerreotype Photography
- Photograph: Bird's eye view overlooking various buildings in downtown Key West
- Photograph: Portrait of two unidentified men from Tallahassee, Florida
- Photograph: Portrait of an unidentified man from Tallahassee, Florida
- Florida Photographic Collection: Daguerreotype
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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One-Stop Shop: The General Store in Rural Communities
- Florida Memory
- Floridiana Article: The Old General Store
- Document: Dowling and Rutgers Store Ledger, 1839
- Document: Advertisement for T.T. Harrison's Store in Eureka, Fla., 1878
- Document: Duval Brothers Holiday Discount Coupon, 1902
- Photograph: Andrew Jackson Sweat in a general store
- Photograph: Crowd in front of general store looking at alligator - Palatka, Florida
- Florida Photographic Collection: General Stores
- Florida Memory

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Ready for Takeoff: Aviation and the Transformation of Transportation
- Florida Memory
- Floridiana Article: Daytona Beach and the Earliest Days of Aviation in Florida
- Exhibit: Florida Flights of Fancy
- Photograph: Photocopy of a photograph showing the Wright Brothers' first flight in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina
- Photograph: Flight of Lloyd C. Griscom's and Wilbur Wright
- Photograph: 10 HP airplane made by Carl Bates in Chicago and unsuccessfully tested at Ormond-Daytona
- Photograph: A Curtiss Seaplane ready for an instruction flight at U.S.N. Air Station
- Other Resources
- Florida Memory

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